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1 ration
'ræʃən
1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ración
2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) racionar- rations- ration out
ration vb racionarthe government had to ration petrol during the war el gobierno tuvo que racionar la gasolina durante la guerratr['ræʃən]1 ración nombre femenino1 racionar1 víveres nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on rations sufrir racionamientosration book cartilla de racionamientoration ['ræʃən, 'reɪʃən] vt: racionarration n1) : ración f2) rations nplprovisions: víveres mpln.• mantenimiento s.m.• ración s.f.• suministro s.m.v.• racionar v.
I 'ræʃəna) ( allowance) ración f; (before n)ration book — cartilla f de racionamiento
b) rations pl víveres mpl
II
transitive verb \<\<food/goods\>\> racionarPhrasal Verbs:['ræʃǝn]1.N (=portion) ración f, porción frations (Mil etc) víveres mpl, suministro msingto be on ration — [bread, milk] estar racionado
2.VT (also: ration out) racionar3.CPDration book N — cartilla f de racionamiento
ration card N — tarjeta f de racionamiento
ration coupon N — cupón m de racionamiento
* * *
I ['ræʃən]a) ( allowance) ración f; (before n)ration book — cartilla f de racionamiento
b) rations pl víveres mpl
II
transitive verb \<\<food/goods\>\> racionarPhrasal Verbs: -
2 ration
1. n1) пайок, порція, раціонhard scale ration — військ. зменшений пайок
2) військ. норма постачання3) pl продовольство (в армії, лікарнях тощо); провізія, їжаration articles — військ. предмети постачання
ration book — продовольча (промтоварна) книжка; забірна книжка на нормовані товари
ration card — продовольча (промтоварна) картка
ration certificate — військ. продовольчий атестат
ration convoy — військ. колона продовольчого транспорту
ration destroyer — військ., жарт. кухар
2. v1) видавати пайокto ration (out) bread — роздавати хліб (порціями)
2) одержувати пайок3) постачати продовольство4) нормувати; розподіляти за карткамиto ration smb. in food — обмежувати когось у їжі
* * *I n1) раціон, пайок; порціяiron /emergency/ ration — непорушний запас
ration of floor space — норма житлоплощі; житлова норма; вiйcьк. норма постачання
2) pl продовольство (пepeв. в армії, лікарнях)II v1) видавати пайок; одержувати пайок; бути на постачанні3) нормувати; розподіляти по картках -
3 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) obrok hrane2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) omejiti porabo- rations- ration out* * *I [raešən]noun(dnevni) obrok hrane; določena količina, dodelitev; military dnevna potreba, potrošnja (of česa); mera, količna krme (za konja)rations plural živila, hrana, živež, prehrana, preskrba; dovoljena količinaration book — živilska, potrošniška knjižicaration bread — vojaški kruh, komisII [raešən, réi-]transitive verbracionirati, omejiti obroke (hrane), razdeliti v obroke (hrano) (tudi out); hraniti, vzdrževati, oskrbovati z živežem -
4 ration
I[΄ræʃn] n բաժին, օրապարեն. emergency/ iron ration անձեռնմխելի պաշար. daily ration of bread հացի օրաբաժինըII[΄ræʃn] v օրաբաժին տալ, բաժնեհանել. պարենավորել, նորմավորել. ration book (նաև ration card) պարենային քարտ. Food was rationed in the war Պատերազմի ժամանակ մթերքը նորմավորված էր. ration out provisions պարենը կանոնավոր բաշխել
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